A plumber usually starts by asking which fixtures are slow and whether you're on the town sewer or a septic system. For a single fixture, they'll clear the trap or branch line with a hand tool or small machine. For a main line, they'll look for a cleanout, often in the basement or near where the drain leaves the foundation, and run a larger cable or a water jetter.
If a line clogs again within weeks, ask about a camera inspection. It shows roots, a broken section, a belly that holds water, or buildup in old pipe, and it tells you whether the next step is a repair rather than another cleaning. In a septic home, the camera can also confirm whether the pipe to the tank is clear, which points the problem toward the tank or field.
Simple drain cleaning doesn't usually need a permit. Replacing a section of drain pipe is different, and Bridgewater's Building Department wants the permit card in hand before that work begins, so ask the plumber if a permit applies before they cut anything.